I. Ihe Ndị E Ji Mee N'ọrụ Teknụzụ: Mmepụta Ọdịdị Abụọ nke ABB nke UV/IR
Na Septemba 2023, ABB Group wepụtara ngwa nchọpụta ọkụ UVIOR® M3000 nke ọgbọ ọhụrụ, nke nwere teknụzụ mgbanwe "dual-channel multi-spectral fusion". Emeela ka mmetụta sensọ UV dịkwuo mma iji kpuchie oke ogologo 185-260 nm, ebe ọ na-ejikọta ihe mmetụta etiti infrared 3.8 μm. Data nnwale na-egosi:
- Oge nzaghachi ire ọkụ methane belatara ruo 50 ms (mmelite 60% karịa ọgbọ gara aga)
- E belatara ọnụego mkpu ụgha ruo ihe omume 0.001 kwa otu puku awa
- Ebe nchọpụta agbatịkwuru mita 80 (ọnọdụ ọkọlọtọ)
Ngwaahịa a na-eji usoro ọhụrụ eme ihe, nke gụnyere algọridim AI a zụrụ azụ na nchekwa data nke ihe karịrị njirimara ire ọkụ 2,000, na-eme ka e nwee nghọta dị iche n'etiti:
✓ Ezigbo ọkụ ọkụ
✓ Mgbochi arc ịgbado ọkụ
✓ Ngosipụta ìhè radieshon anyanwụ
✓ Radieshon ígwè dị elu
II. Ngwa Ụlọ Ọrụ: Isi Okwu Mbugharị na Ngalaba Ike
Ọrụ Ụlọ Ọrụ Ike Kemịkalụ Kachasị Ukwuu nke Middle East (2024)
- A họrọla sistemụ ABB UVIOR® F320 nke Taweelah Power Plant nke UAE
- Ngwaọrụ nchọpụta 128 e tinyere n'ofe ngalaba turbine gas GT26
- Emezuo mkpuchi zuru oke nke ụlọ ọkụ, na-ebelata ihe mberede mmechi site na 45%
Ọrụ Nkwado nke "Ọkpọkọ Gas" nke mba China nke "West-East Pipeline" (2023)
- Sistemụ nlekota ọkụ emelitere maka ọdụ compressor pipeline dị anya
- Usoro ABB FS10-EX nke na-egbochi mgbawa
- A kwadoro SIL3 na MTBF ruo awa 150,000
Ọrụ LNG nke na-ese n'elu mmiri (Brazil)
- ABB FlameGard 5 etinyere na Mero油田 FPSO
- Asambodo gburugburu ebe obibi mmiri nke DNV-GL
- Nguzogide ire ere nke nnu ka mma site na 300%
III. Ụkpụrụ na Nkwalite Asambodo Na-agbanwe Agbanwe
Ihe achọrọ maka nrubeisi kachasị ọhụrụ nke 2024:
- Asambodo IEC 61508 SIL2 (otu nkeji)
- ọkọlọtọ nchekwa igwe API 670 nke mbipụta nke isii
- Asambodo ATEX/IECEx Zone 1 nke na-egbochi mgbawa
Ihe dị mkpa bụ na ngwaahịa kachasị ọhụrụ nke ABB na-agbaso iwu ndị a:
- Ihe achọrọ maka arụmọrụ arụmọrụ nke GB/T 34036-2023 nke China
EU EN 54-10: ọkọlọtọ nchọpụta ọkụ
- Iwu US NFPA 86A maka ọkụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe
IV. Ngwọta Njikọta Dijitalụ
Ikpo okwu ọgụgụ isi nke ABB Ability™ na-enyere aka:
- Mmezi amụma (izizi 98.7% na amụma ndụ sensọ)
- Nchọpụta tupu nsogbu dabere na nyocha ịma jijiji
- Ngwa ejima dijitalụ (Ọrụ CSP nke Dubai 700MW nwetara mbelata 30% na oge ọrụ ọkụ)
- Nchọpụta ihe dị anya nke 5G (ikpe ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ BASF gosiri mbelata 80% na nleta ndị ọkachamara na saịtị)
V. Ọdịdị Asọmpi
Ahịa Nchọpụta Ọkụ Ụwa Nile nke 2023:
- ABB 34% (onye ndu ahịa)
- Honeywell 29%
- Siemens 18%
- Ndị ọzọ 19%
VI. Ụzọ teknụzụ
Ntuziaka R&D nke ABB:
- Teknụzụ nchọpụta ntụpọ Quantum (nnwale 2025)
- Mgbakwunye ogologo oge nchọpụta na band THz (oge nzaghachi echiche <10ms)
- Nhazi nke nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ onwe (mpụta modulu thermoelectric ruru 3W)
- Ngwakọta micromirror dijitalụ (mkpebi oghere 0.1° maka nhazi ọkụ 3D)
VII. Ngwọta Nchọpụta Nsogbu Ndị A Na-ahụkarị
Nsogbu Ndị A Na-ahụkarị n'Ụlọ Nrụpụta Ihe na Ngwọta ABB:
●Nsogbu | Ngwọta ABB | Ịrụ ọrụ |
● Mmetọ anya | Sistemụ ákwà mgbochi ikuku na-ehicha onwe ya | Oge mmezi dị ogologo ugboro isii |
● Njide eriri | Nzipu dijitalụ eriri optic | Mbelata mfu mgbaàmà 90% |
● Ndagharị okpomọkụ | Nkwụghachi PT100 abụọ | ±1% ziri ezi edobere |
VIII. Ihe Ndị Na-akpata Mkpebi Ịzụta Ihe
Ihe Ndị Dị Mkpa A Ga-atụle n'Ọnụọgụgụ Ndị Na-eji Ọrụ 2024:
- Ọsọ nzaghachi (35% ibu)
- Mgbanwe gburugburu ebe obibi (25%)
- Njikọta sistemụ (20%)
- Ọnụ ego okirikiri ndụ (15%)
- Mmezu asambodo (5%)
ABB nwetara akara 9.2/10 na "mgbanwe gburugburu ebe obibi" (nkezi ụlọ ọrụ 7.1), na-egosi:
- Oke okpomọkụ ọrụ -40℃ ruo +85℃
- ọkwa nchekwa IP68 (3m n'ime mmiri ruo awa 72)
- Nguzogide EMI 100V/m
IX. Netwọk Ọrụ Mgbe Ahịa Gasịrị
Sistemụ Nkwado ABB zuru ụwa ọnụ:
- Ebe teknụzụ mpaghara iri na isii
- Mmeghachi omume mberede awa 48 (mpaghara ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe dị mkpa)
- 98.5% nnweta akụkụ ndị ọzọ
- Mkpuchi nchọpụta 100% n'ịntanetị
Ọmụmụ ihe gbasara ya: N'oge nrụzi mberede nke afọ 2023 n'ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ethylene nke Saudi Arabia, ABB Dubai Center mechara dochie ihe nchọpụta iri na isii site na nduzi AR dịpụrụ adịpụ, na-egbochi mfu mmepụta nke ruru nde dọla abụọ na narị asatọ.
X. Amụma Ahịa Ọdịnihu
Isi Ihe Ndị Dị Mkpa Maka Uto 2025-2030:
- Nleba anya n'ọkụ hydrogen (a na-atụ anya mmụba kwa afọ nke 25%)
- Ebe a na-ejide kabọn (18%)
- Ntinye ego ike nke mba ndị ka na-emepe emepe (12%)
Ihe Ize Ndụ Nnọchi Teknụzụ:
- Igwefoto okpomọkụ infrared (ka dị ala na mkpebi)
- Laser absorption spectroscopy (ọnụ ahịa dị elu karịa ugboro 8-10)
Atụmanya Mbelata Ọnụego:
- Mmepụta oke nwere ike ibelata ọnụ ahịa ihe nchọpụta smart ruo $3,200-$4,500 site na 2026
Isi mmalite data:
- Akwụkwọ Ọcha Teknụzụ ABB 2023
- Nyocha Ngwa Ike IHS Markit
- Akwụkwọ Nzukọ nke International Combustion Institute
- Ikpe nyocha ubi (na-ekpuchi ọrụ 23 n'ofe mba 9)
Oge ozi: Mee-09-2025