N'afọ 2022 gara aga, ahịa ngwaahịa kemịkalụ n'ime obodo egosila mbelata n'ozuzu ya. Dịka ọnụọgụgụ sitere na klọb azụmaahịa si kwuo, 64% nke ngwaahịa kemịkalụ 106 a na-enyocha na 2022, 64% nke ngwaahịa dara, 36% nke ngwaahịa amụbaala. Ahịa ngwaahịa kemịkalụ gosiri mmụba nke ụdị ike ọhụrụ, mbelata na ngwaahịa kemịkalụ ọdịnala, na-eme ka ihe ndị bụ isi sie ike. Usoro ahụ. Na usoro "Nyocha nke Ahịa Chemical 2022" ewepụtara na mbipụta a, a ga-ahọrọ ya ngwaahịa kachasị elu maka nyocha.
N'enweghị mgbagha, afọ 2022 bụ oge dị elu n'ahịa nnu lithium. Lithium hydroxide, lithium carbonate, lithium iron phosphate, na phosphate ore nọ n'ọnọdụ anọ kachasị elu na ndepụta mmụba nke ngwaahịa kemịkalụ, n'otu n'otu. Karịsịa, ahịa lithium hydroxide, bụ isi egwu nke mmụba siri ike na elu n'akụkụ n'afọ ahụ, mechara bụrụ nke kachasị elu na ndepụta nke mmụba kwa afọ nke 155.38%.
Agba abụọ nke ndọda siri ike na-arị elu na elu dị elu ọhụrụ
Enwere ike kewaa usoro ahịa lithium hydroxide na 2022 ụzọ atọ. Na mbido 2022, ahịa lithium hydroxide meghere ahịa ahụ na nkezi ọnụahịa nke yuan 216,700 (ọnụ ahịa tọn, otu ihe ahụ dị n'okpuru). Mgbe mmụba siri ike na nkeji mbụ gasịrị, ọ nọgidere na-enwe ọkwa dị elu na nkeji nke abụọ na nke atọ. Ọnụ ahịa nkezi nke yuan 10,000 kwụsịrị, afọ ahụ mụbara site na 155.38%
N'ime ọnwa atọ mbụ nke afọ 2022, mmụba nke atọ n'ahịa lithium hydroxide ruru 110.77%, nke na Febụwarị mụbara ruo n'afọ kachasị ukwuu, ruo 52.73%. Dịka ọnụọgụgụ sitere na klọb azụmaahịa si kwuo, n'oge a, ọ na-akwado site na ihe ndị dị n'elu, ọnụahịa lithium lithium carbonate anọgidewokwa na-akwado lithium hydroxide. N'otu oge ahụ, n'ihi ihe ndị e ji emepụta ihe siri ike, ọnụego ọrụ zuru oke nke lithium hydroxide dara ruo ihe dị ka 60%, elu ọkọnọ ahụ dịkwa obere. Ọchịchọ maka lithium hydroxide na ndị na-emepụta batrị nickel dị elu na ala amụbaala, enweghị nkwekọ nke ọkọnọ na ọchịchọ akwalitewo mmụba siri ike na ọnụahịa lithium hydroxide.
N'ime nkeji nke abụọ na nke atọ nke afọ 2022, ahịa lithium hydroxide gosiri na ọ na-agbanwe agbanwe, ọnụ ahịa nkezi rịgoro ntakịrị site na 0.63% na okirikiri a. Site na Eprel ruo Mee nke afọ 2022, lithium carbonate ebelatala. Ụfọdụ ikike ọhụrụ nke ụfọdụ ndị na-emepụta lithium hydroxide ewepụtara, mmụba zuru oke nke ọkọnọ, ọchịchọ maka ịzụta ebe dị n'ime ala ebelatala, ahịa lithium hydroxide dịkwa elu. Malite na June 2022, e welitere ọnụ ahịa lithium carbonate ntakịrị iji kwado ọnọdụ ahịa nke lithium hydroxide, ebe ịnụ ọkụ n'obi nke ajụjụ ala emezigharịrị ntakịrị. O ruru yuan 481,700.
N'ime nkeji nke anọ nke afọ 2022, ahịa lithium hydroxide rịgoro ọzọ, na mmụba nke 14.88%. N'oge ikuku kachasị elu, mmepụta na ire nke ụgbọala ike ọhụrụ na ọdụ ụgbọ ala amụbaala nke ukwuu, ahịa ahụ siri ike ịchọta. Amụma enyemaka ike ọhụrụ a na-etinye n'elu na-abịa na njedebe nke njedebe, ụfọdụ ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala ga-akwado tupu oge eruo iji kwalite ahịa lithium hydroxide maka ọchịchọ siri ike maka batrị ike. N'otu oge ahụ, nke ọrịa na-efe efe n'ime obodo metụtara, ọkọnọ nke ahịa ahụ siri ike, ahịa lithium hydroxide ga-arị elu ọzọ. Mgbe etiti ọnwa Nọvemba 2022 gasịrị, ọnụahịa lithium carbonate dara, ahịa lithium hydroxide dakwara ntakịrị, ọnụ ahịa ikpeazụ mechiri na yuan 553,300.
Nnyefe ihe ndị dị n'elu mmiri dị obere
N'ileghachi anya azụ na 2022, ọ bụghị naanị ahịa lithium hydroxide rịrị elu dị ka egwurugwu, kamakwa ngwaahịa ndị ọzọ na-emepụta usoro nnu lithium rụrụ ọrụ nke ọma. Lithium carbonate rịrị elu 89.47%, lithium iron phosphate mụbara mmụba kwa afọ nke 58.1%, mmụba kwa afọ nke phosphorus ore nke lithium iron phosphate rutekwara 53.94%. Ihe dị mkpa Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ kwenyere na isi ihe kpatara nnu lithium ji rịa elu na 2022 bụ na ọnụ ahịa akụrụngwa lithium na-aga n'ihu na-arị elu, nke emeela ka ụkọ nnu lithium na-aga n'ihu na-abawanye, si otú a na-akwalite ọnụ ahịa nnu lithium.
Dịka ndị ọrụ ọhụrụ na-ere batrị ike na Liaoning si kwuo, a na-ekewa lithium hydroxide n'ụzọ mmepụta abụọ nke lithium hydroxide na salt lake nke na-akwado maka lithium hydroxide na salt lake. Lithium hydroxide mgbe lithium carbonate nke ọkwa ụlọ ọrụ dị elu gasịrị. Na 2022, ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-eji lithium hydroxide eme ihe na-eji pylori nwere nnukwu akụrụngwa mineral. N'otu aka, ikike mmepụta lithium hydroxide pere mpe n'ihi enweghị akụrụngwa lithium. N'aka nke ọzọ, ugbu a enwere obere ndị na-emepụta lithium hydroxide nke a kwadoro site na faucet batrị mba ụwa, yabụ nnweta nke lithium hydroxide dị elu pere mpe karịa.
Onye nyocha Ping An Securities, Chen Xiao, kwuru n'akụkọ nyocha ahụ na nsogbu nke ihe ndị e ji arụ ọrụ bụ ihe dị mkpa na-akpata nsogbu n'ụlọ ọrụ batrị lithium. Maka ụzọ ndị e si ebuli lithium nke salt lake, n'ihi oyi nke ihu igwe, ikuku nke ọdọ mmiri nnu na-ebelata, ọkọnọ ahụ na-enwekwa ụkọ, ọkachasị n'ime nkeji mbụ na nke anọ. N'ihi ụkọ akụrụngwa nke lithium iron phosphate, n'ihi ụkọ akụrụngwa, ọkọnọ ahụ ezughi oke ma kwalite ọkwa ọrụ dị elu, mmụba kwa afọ ruru 53.94%.
Ọchịchọ ike ọhụrụ nke Terminal mụbara
Dịka ihe dị mkpa maka batrị lithium-ion dị elu nke nickel, mmụba siri ike nke ọchịchọ maka ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala ike ọhụrụ enyerela aka site na mmụba nke ọnụ ahịa lithium hydroxide.
Ping An Securities kwuru na ahịa ọdụ ụgbọ ike ọhụrụ ahụ nọgidere na-adị ike na 2022, arụmọrụ ya ka dịkwa mma. Mmepụta nke ụlọ ọrụ batrị ndị dị n'okpuru ala na lithium hydroxide na-arụ ọrụ, ọchịchọ maka batrị nickel ternary dị elu na lithium ígwè ka na-aka mma. Dịka data kachasị ọhụrụ sitere na China Automobile Association si kwuo, site na Jenụwarị ruo Nọvemba 2022, mmepụta na ire nke ụgbọala ike ọhụrụ bụ nde 6.253 na nde 60.67, n'otu n'otu, mmụba nkezi kwa afọ na afọ, òkè ahịa ruru 25%.
N'ihe gbasara ụkọ akụrụngwa na ọchịchọ siri ike, ọnụ ahịa nnu lithium dị ka lithium hydroxide amụbaala, usoro ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ eletrik lithium adakwala n'ọnọdụ "nchegbu". Ma ndị na-ebubata ihe batrị ike, ndị na-emepụta ihe na ndị na-emepụta ụgbọala ike ọhụrụ na-eme ka ịzụta nnu lithium dịkwuo elu. Na 2022, ọtụtụ ndị na-emepụta ihe batrị bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ọkọnọ na ndị na-ebubata lithium hydroxide. Otu ụlọ ọrụ Avchem Group nke nwere ikike niile bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ọkọnọ maka lithium hydroxide ọkwa batrị na Axix. Ọ bịanyekwala aka na nkwekọrịta na Tianyi Lithium nke Tianhua Super Clean maka ngwaahịa lithium hydroxide ọkwa batrị.
Tinyere ụlọ ọrụ batrị, ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọala na-asọ mpi maka inye lithium hydroxide. Na 2022, a kọrọ na Mercedes-Benz, BMW, General Motors na ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọala ndị ọzọ abanyela aka na nkwekọrịta inye lithium hydroxide nke ọkwa batrị, Tesla kwukwara na ya ga-ewu ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ lithium hydroxide nke ọkwa batrị, na-abanye ozugbo na ngalaba mmepụta kemịkalụ lithium.
N'ozuzu ya, atụmanya mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọala ọhụrụ na-enye ike emeela ka ahịa nwee nnukwu ọchịchọ maka lithium hydroxide, ụkọ akụrụngwa lithium dị n'elu emeela ka ikike mmepụta lithium hydroxide dị oke elu, na-akwali ọnụ ahịa ahịa ya ruo n'ọkwa dị elu.
Oge ozi: Feb-02-2023